Regionalization of benthic hard-bottom communities across the Pourtalès Terrace, Florida

نویسندگان

چکیده

The Pourtalès Terrace is an exposed hard-bottom platform located south of the Florida Keys in 200–450 m depth with a diverse deep-sea coral ecosystem dominated by stylasterid hydrocorals, octocorals, and sponges that supports recreational commercial fisheries. Portions have been designated as managed areas absence detailed habitat maps, which hampers identifying ecological benefits derived from such management actions. Here we report analyses historic physiographic geologic data more recent high-resolution bathymetric benthic to statistically derive community characterization across Terrace. Multivariate faunal density 42 standardized sites showed spatially distinct communities: East Terrace, West Upper Edge, Sinkholes Lophelia Coral Mound (the southernmost record this continental U.S.). These corresponded divisions into comprised Central Karst-like regions, Lower A description these communities provided. This study presents new insights spatial arrangement necessary step towards facilitating mapping. Our recommendations highlight information needed for map creation collecting determine if current conservation boundaries match goals.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Deep-sea Research Part I-oceanographic Research Papers

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['0967-0637', '1879-0119']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr.2021.103514